UNASSIGNED: Relevant English and Chinese language studies published until September 14th, 2022 were retrieved from PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, CINAHL, WAN FANG DATA, VIP Information, CNKI, and SinoMed databases.
UNASSIGNED: Randomized controlled trials assessing traditional Chinese mind-body exercises (Tai Chi, Baduanjin, Qigong, Mind-Body Therapies, and Yijinjing) in older adults with cognitive impairment were included. Two researchers independently identified eligible studies and extracted data. A risk-of-bias assessment was performed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool.
UNASSIGNED: This study included 15 randomized controlled trials (1,127 participants) from China, Thailand and American. Most studies had a high risk of bias in the blinding of participants and researchers, one study had a high risk of bias in the random sequence generation and two studies had a high risk of bias in the incomplete outcome data. Compared with conventional therapy alone, traditional Chinese mind-body exercises significantly improved global cognitive function (p < 0.00001), and Baduanjin could improve the global cognitive function (p < 0.00001), memory function (p < 0.0001), and executive function (p < 0.0001) outcomes after treatment, and significantly improved some dimensional scores on the auditory verbal learning test after treatment (p = 0.04).
UNASSIGNED: Compared with conventional therapy, traditional Chinese mind-body exercises (Tai Chi, Baduanjin, and Qigong) significantly improved global cognitive function, and Baduanjin could improve global cognitive function, memory function, and executive function in older adults with cognitive impairment.
UNASSIGNED: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#searchadvanced, CRD42022327563.
■相关英文和中文研究发表至9月14日,2022年是从PubMed检索的,WebofScience,科克伦图书馆,Embase,CINAHL,万方数据,VIP信息,CNKI,和SinoMed数据库。
■评估中国传统身心锻炼的随机对照试验(太极拳,八段锦,气功,身心疗法,包括患有认知障碍的老年人和易进经)。两名研究人员独立确定了符合条件的研究并提取了数据。使用Cochrane偏差风险工具进行偏差风险评估。
■这项研究包括来自中国的15项随机对照试验(1,127名参与者),泰国和美国。大多数研究在参与者和研究人员致盲时存在很高的偏倚风险,一项研究在随机序列生成中存在较高的偏倚风险,两项研究在不完整的结局数据中存在较高的偏倚风险.与单纯常规治疗相比,中国传统的身心锻炼显着改善了整体认知功能(p<0.00001),八段锦可以改善整体认知功能(p<0.00001),记忆功能(p<0.0001),和执行功能(p<0.0001)治疗后的结果,治疗后听觉言语学习测试的某些维度得分显着提高(p=0.04)。
■与常规治疗相比,中国传统的身心锻炼(太极拳,八段锦,和气功)显著改善整体认知功能,八段锦可以改善整体认知功能,记忆功能,老年人认知障碍的执行功能。
■https://www.crd.约克。AC.uk/PROSPERO/#searchadvanced,CRD42022327563。