Abstract：
Electrochemical additive manufacturing is an advanced microfabrication technology capable of producing features of almost unlimited geometrical complexity. A unique combination of the capacity to process conductive materials, design freedom, and micro- to nanoscale resolution offered by these electrochemical techniques promises tremendous opportunities for a multitude of future applications spanning microelectronics, sensing, robotics, and energy storage. This review aims to equip readers with the basic principles of electrochemical 3D printing at the small length scale. By describing the basic principles of electrochemical additive manufacturing technology and using the recent advances in the field, this beginner\'s guide illustrates how controlling the fundamental phenomena that underpin the print process can be used to vary dimensions, morphology, and microstructure of printed structures.
摘要：
电化学增材制造是一种先进的微制造技术，能够产生几乎无限几何复杂性的特征。处理导电材料的能力的独特组合，设计自由,这些电化学技术提供的微米到纳米级分辨率为跨越微电子的众多未来应用提供了巨大的机会，传感,机器人,和能量储存。这篇综述旨在为读者提供小规模电化学3D打印的基本原理。通过描述电化学增材制造技术的基本原理并利用该领域的最新进展，本初学者指南说明了如何控制支撑打印过程的基本现象可以用来改变尺寸，形态学,和印刷结构的微观结构。分析化学年度评论的预期最终在线出版日期，第16卷是2023年6月。请参阅http://www。annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates的订正估计数。
