关键词: Allogenic blood product Anemia Patient blood management Perioperative Transfusion threshold Transfusion-associated circulatory overload Transfusion-related acute lung injury Transfusion-related immunomodulation

Mesh : Humans Anemia Specialties, Surgical Blood Transfusion

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.anclin.2022.10.003   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Patient blood management (PBM) is a systematic, evidence-based approach to improve patient outcomes by managing and preserving a patient\'s own blood and minimizing allogenic transfusion need and risk. According to the PBM approach, the goals of perioperative anemia management include early diagnosis, targeted treatment, blood conservation, restrictive transfusion except in cases of acute and massive hemorrhage, and ongoing quality assurance and research efforts to advance overall blood health.
摘要:
患者血液管理(PBM)是一个系统的,以证据为基础的方法,通过管理和保存患者自身的血液和减少同种异体输血的需要和风险来改善患者的预后。根据PBM方法,围手术期贫血管理的目标包括早期诊断,针对性治疗,血液保护,限制性输血,但急性大出血除外,以及持续的质量保证和研究工作,以促进整体血液健康。
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