关键词: LPP N100 P200 aesthetic preferences ceramic tiles event-related potentials

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2022.994195   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: The aesthetic preferences of people can determine the success of a design and are often closely related to design features. The discovery of designs that match user preferences can provide a reference for designers. Ceramic tiles are widely used in environmental design; however, little attention has been paid to the aesthetic preferences of people for tiles. This study aimed to explore the relationship between aesthetic preferences for tile design and neural responses.
UNASSIGNED: In this study, two groups of tiles with different preference levels were randomly presented to 16 participants, and their electroencephalograms were recorded. The mean amplitudes of event-related potentials were analyzed by ANOVA.
UNASSIGNED: The results showed that: (1) the aesthetic preferences of people for tiles could modulate brain activity; (2) tiles that people liked triggered higher N100 amplitudes; and (3) tiles that people disliked triggered higher P200 and late positive potential (LPP) amplitudes.
UNASSIGNED: These results suggest that N100, P200, and LPP are significantly related to the aesthetic preferences of people for ceramic tiles. The difference in N100 and P200 amplitudes indicates that participants developed aesthetic perceptions of the tiles in the early and middle stages of vision and formed different attention allocations to tiles with varying levels of aesthetic preference; in the middle and late stages of visual processing, the difference in the LPP amplitude indicates that the impression of people for tiles is further deepened in the later stage, forming a top-down emotion-driven evaluation. Exploring the relationship between the aesthetic preferences of people and neural responses is significant in establishing objective aesthetic judgment indicators for tiles and understanding the process of aesthetic cognition. This study provides relevant information for quantitative aesthetic assessments of environmental design, interior design, and marketing involving ceramic tiles.
摘要:
UNASSIGNED:人们的审美偏好可以决定设计的成功,并且通常与设计特征密切相关。发现符合用户偏好的设计可以为设计人员提供参考。瓷砖广泛用于环境设计;然而,很少注意人们对瓷砖的审美偏好。本研究旨在探讨瓷砖设计的审美偏好与神经反应之间的关系。
未经批准:在这项研究中,两组不同偏好水平的瓷砖随机呈现给16名参与者,并记录他们的脑电图。通过ANOVA分析事件相关电位的平均振幅。
UNASSIGNED:结果表明:(1)人们对瓷砖的审美偏好可以调节大脑活动;(2)人们喜欢的瓷砖触发了更高的N100振幅;(3)人们不喜欢的瓷砖触发了更高的P200和晚期正电位(LPP)振幅。
UNASSIGNED:这些结果表明,N100,P200和LPP与人们对瓷砖的审美偏好显着相关。N100和P200振幅的差异表明,参与者在视觉的早期和中期形成了对瓷砖的美感,并对具有不同审美偏好水平的瓷砖形成了不同的注意力分配;在视觉加工的中期和后期,LPP振幅的差异表明后期人们对瓷砖的印象进一步加深,形成自上而下的情感驱动评价。探索人的审美偏好与神经反应之间的关系,对于建立客观的瓷砖审美判断指标和理解审美认知过程具有重要意义。本研究为环境设计的定量美学评估提供了相关信息,室内设计,以及涉及瓷砖的营销。
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