PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
This study investigated the effects of general characteristics, health behaviors, and level of physical activity on abdominal obesity in obese adults (BMI (body mass index) ≥ 25 kg/m2) using data from the seventh period (2016-2018) of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). We also prepared basic data on the improvement and management of abdominal obesity. The participants were 2343 obese adults (men, 1338; women, 1005) from the KNHANES. Factors relevant to abdominal obesity in obese Korean women were general characteristics (age, marital status, occupation, education, and menopause) and health behaviors (time for recreational physical activities and energy intake). In men, these factors tended to be health behaviors, including time spent on leisure physical activity, and sitting. It was found that over 600 Mets/week of recreational physical activity for both adult men and women reduced the incidence of abdominal obesity after adjusting for general characteristics and health behaviors (odds ratio (95% CI); men 0.69 (0.51-0.92); women, 0.61 (0.40-0.94)). Therefore, to prevent or improve abdominal obesity in obese adults in Korea, it is necessary to consider general characteristics and health behaviors according to sex. In addition, maintaining a physical activity rate of over 600 Mets/week is also recommended.
摘要：
这项研究调查了一般特征的影响，健康行为,使用韩国国家健康和营养检查调查（KNHANES）第七期（2016-2018年）的数据，肥胖成年人的腹部肥胖（BMI（体重指数）≥25kg/m2）的体力活动水平。我们还准备了腹部肥胖的改善和管理的基础数据。参与者是2343名肥胖成年人(男性，1338；妇女，1005）来自KNHANES。与肥胖韩国女性腹部肥胖相关的因素是一般特征(年龄，婚姻状况,职业,教育,和更年期）和健康行为（娱乐性体育活动和能量摄入的时间）。在男人中，这些因素往往是健康行为，包括花在休闲体育活动上的时间，坐着。研究发现，在调整了一般特征和健康行为后，成年男性和女性超过600大都会/周的娱乐性体力活动降低了腹部肥胖的发生率（比值比（95％CI）;男性0.69（0.51-0.92）;女性，0.61（0.40-0.94））。因此,为了预防或改善韩国肥胖成年人的腹部肥胖，有必要根据性别考虑一般特征和健康行为。此外,还建议保持超过600大都会/周的体力活动率。
