关键词: child & adolescent psychiatry oncology paediatric oncology

Mesh : Child Humans Neoplasms / ethnology therapy Systematic Reviews as Topic Cancer Survivors Cultural Characteristics Male Female

来  源:   DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062452   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Paediatric cancer affects children and families from diverse backgrounds. However, there is a limited understanding of how diversity/cultural factors play a role, especially in survivorship. This protocol outlines a systematic review on the cultural influences in survivors of childhood cancer.
This protocol is reported based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA) guidelines checklist and is registered with PROSPERO. EMBASE, MEDLINE and PsycINFO are searched. Eligibility criteria include original research studies published in English, and an assessment of culture on survivors of childhood cancer. Search terms are developed with a medical librarian. Primary objective will be to describe culture (ethnic and population groups, migration status, acculturation, cultural characteristics) in survivors of paediatric cancer and study characteristics and methods. Secondary objective will be to identify the role of culture in outcomes of survivors of paediatric cancer. Data extraction will include participant characteristics such as the number of participants and/or controls, sex, age at diagnosis. Extraction will also include analytical approaches, type of cultural variables (predictor, moderator, mediator, outcome) and effect measures.
Ethical approval was not required for this systematic review. Results from this systematic review will be disseminated in line with PRISMA guidelines through peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations. Findings will also be shared with our target communities, including survivors of childhood cancer and their families, through the creation of lay summaries and/or educational workshops in the community. Knowledge gathered from this review may help to identify gaps in knowledge and directions for future research. They may also inform the development of clinical recommendations for healthcare providers of survivors of childhood cancer.
CRD42021234101.
摘要:
儿科癌症影响来自不同背景的儿童和家庭。然而,对多样性/文化因素如何发挥作用的理解有限,尤其是在生存中。该协议概述了对儿童癌症幸存者的文化影响的系统评价。
本方案是根据系统审查和荟萃分析方案(PRISMA)指南清单的首选报告项目报告的,并在PROSPERO注册。EMBASE,搜索MEDLINE和PsycINFO。资格标准包括以英文发表的原创性研究,以及对儿童癌症幸存者的文化评估。搜索词是由医学图书馆员开发的。主要目标将是描述文化(种族和人口群体,迁移状态,文化适应,文化特征)在儿科癌症幸存者中的研究特征和方法。次要目标是确定文化在儿科癌症幸存者结局中的作用。数据提取将包括参与者特征,例如参与者和/或控件的数量,性别,诊断时的年龄提取还将包括分析方法,文化变量的类型(预测变量,主持人,调解员,结果)和效果措施。
本系统评价不需要伦理批准。本系统审查的结果将通过同行评审的出版物和会议介绍,按照PRISMA指南进行传播。调查结果也将与我们的目标社区分享,包括儿童癌症幸存者和他们的家人,通过在社区中创建摘要和/或教育研讨会。从这篇综述中收集的知识可能有助于确定知识和未来研究方向的差距。它们还可以为儿童癌症幸存者的医疗保健提供者提供临床建议。
CRD42021234101。
公众号