关键词: Cáncer de pene Human papillomavirus Neoplasias de pene Penile cancer Penile neoplasms Virus del papiloma humano

Mesh : Male Humans Papillomavirus Infections Human Papillomavirus Viruses Human papillomavirus 6 / genetics Penile Neoplasms Penis

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.androl.2021.09.001

Abstract:
To describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.
Current international literature was reviewed to describe the clinical behavior of human papillomavirus in men.
Internationally, the overall prevalence of HPV DNA is 50.8%, HPV considered high risk are 14 types. Prevalence of HPV DNA in invasive penile cancer ranges from 33.1% to 47%. HPV-16 has been the most frequent (68.3%), followed by HPV-6 (8.1%) and HPV-18 (6.9%). Positive HPV is described as an independent prognostic factor for cancer-specific survival.
It is not clear why HPV infection has a predilection in specific areas of the genital tract. However, it is important to note that there are factors that increase the risk of HPV infection.
摘要:
目的:描述男性人乳头瘤病毒的临床行为。
方法:综述了目前的国际文献来描述人乳头瘤病毒在男性中的临床行为。
结果:国际上,HPVDNA的总体患病率为50.8%,HPV被认为是高风险的14种类型。浸润性阴茎癌中HPVDNA的患病率为33.1%至47%。HPV-16是最常见的(68.3%),其次是HPV-6(8.1%)和HPV-18(6.9%)。HPV阳性被描述为癌症特异性存活的独立预后因素。
结论:目前尚不清楚为什么HPV感染在生殖道的特定区域有优势。然而,重要的是要注意,有一些因素会增加HPV感染的风险。
公众号