关键词: Addicts Biochemical parameters Opium Physical parameters Stray dogs

Mesh : Afghanistan / epidemiology Animals Dog Diseases / epidemiology Dogs Glucose Opium

来  源:   DOI:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i4.1   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Afghanistan is one of the biggest opium-producing countries in the world. There are more than a million drug addicts in the country, and most of them are living in public places. Stray dogs who live with drug addicts are at the highest risk of inhaling drugs.
The aim of this study is to evaluate changes in physical and biochemical parameters of stray dogs inhaling drugs.
A total of 12 dogs were assigned into two groups healthy and infected (stray dogs who inhale drugs) dogs. The physical and biochemical parameters of both groups were evaluated.
Subjective evaluation showed clinical changes such as congestion of conjunctiva in the infected group. Biochemical examination showed a significantly higher level of glucose (p < 0.05) and total protein (TP) (p < 0.01) in the infected group compared to the healthy group. The ratio of other biochemical parameters was slightly decreased as compared to healthy dogs.
Drug inhalation can alter biochemical parameters like glucose and TP in dogs.
摘要:
阿富汗是世界上最大的鸦片生产国之一。这个国家有超过一百万的吸毒者,他们中的大多数都住在公共场所。与吸毒者生活在一起的流浪狗吸入毒品的风险最高。
这项研究的目的是评估吸入药物的流浪狗的物理和生化参数的变化。
将总共12只狗分为健康和感染(吸入药物的流浪狗)狗两组。评估两组的物理和生化参数。
主观评价显示感染组中结膜充血等临床变化。生化检查显示,感染组的葡萄糖(p<0.05)和总蛋白(TP)(p<0.01)水平明显高于健康组。与健康狗相比,其他生化参数的比率略有降低。
药物吸入可以改变狗的生化参数,如葡萄糖和TP。
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