PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
There is compelling evidence from animal models that physical exercise can enhance visual cortex neuroplasticity. In this narrative review, we explored whether exercise has the same effect in humans. We found that while some studies report evidence consistent with exercise-induced enhancement of human visual cortex neuroplasticity, others report no effect or even reduced neuroplasticity following exercise. Differences in study methodology may partially explain these varying results. Because the prospect of exercise increasing human visual cortex neuroplasticity has important implications for vision rehabilitation, additional research is required to resolve this discrepancy in the literature.
摘要：
动物模型有令人信服的证据表明，体育锻炼可以增强视皮层的神经可塑性。在这篇叙述性评论中，我们探讨了运动对人类是否有同样的影响。我们发现，虽然一些研究报告的证据与运动引起的人类视觉皮层神经可塑性增强一致，其他人报告运动后没有影响甚至神经可塑性降低。研究方法的差异可能部分解释了这些不同的结果。因为运动增加人类视皮层神经可塑性的前景对视觉康复具有重要意义，需要更多的研究来解决文献中的这种差异。
