关键词: Implantation cysts iris cyst juvenile rheumatoid arthritis primary iris stromal cyst primary pigment epithelial iris cyst ring cyst

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/sjopt.sjopt_228_21   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
An iris cyst is a nonkeratinized squamous epithelial-lined space involving a layer of iris. The presentation of iris cyst can be variable-innocuous or presenting with secondary complications. The identification of whether the cyst is primary or secondary is important. The prognosis of primary iris cysts is good, as the majority does not require treatment and that of secondary iris cysts is much more capricious depending on their presentation. Their optimal management often poses a challenge for ophthalmologists. Here, we will present two cases of iris cysts with diverse presentation along with a review of the literature of this rare clinical entity.
摘要:
虹膜囊肿是涉及虹膜层的非角化鳞状上皮衬里空间。虹膜囊肿的表现可以是可变的-无害的或伴有继发性并发症。识别囊肿是原发性还是继发性的很重要。原发性虹膜囊肿预后良好,因为大多数不需要治疗,继发性虹膜囊肿的表现更加反复无常。他们的最佳管理通常对眼科医生构成挑战。这里,我们将介绍两例表现不同的虹膜囊肿,并回顾该罕见临床实体的文献。
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