关键词: Arthroereisis Epidemiology Flatfeet Flatfoot Pes planus Subtalar joint fusion Arthroereisis Epidemiology Flatfeet Flatfoot Pes planus Subtalar joint fusion

Mesh : Adolescent Child Female Flatfoot / surgery therapy Hospitalization Humans Italy / epidemiology Male Prospective Studies Subtalar Joint / surgery

来  源:   DOI:10.1186/s12887-022-03145-0

Abstract:
Flatfoot is a common condition in young patients, but usually resolves by adolescence. This study aimed to estimate annual trend hospitalizations for flatfoot in Italian paediatric population from 2001 to 2016.
Data of this study were collected from the National Hospital Discharge Reports (SDO) reported at the Italian Ministry of Health regarding the years of this paper (2001-2016). The yearly number of hospital admission for flatfoot, the percentage of males and females, the average age, the average days of hospitalization, primary diagnoses and primary procedures in the whole Italian population were calculated using descriptive statistical analyses.
109,300 hospitalizations for flatfoot of young patients were performed during this period. 59.3% of patients were male and 40.7% female of the 10-14 years-old age class. The average days of hospitalization stay were 1.73 ± 1.27 days. The data highlights that the burden of flatfoot surgery is growing and affecting the healthcare system. The mean rate of hospital admissions in Italy for flatfoot in the young population was 82.14 for 100,000 inhabitants of the same age class.
The data highlights that the cases of flatfoot surgery increased from 2001 to 2016. The most common treatment was the \"Internal Fixation Of Bone Without Fracture Reduction, Tarsals And Metatarsals followed by Subtalar Fusion and Arthroereisis. Further prospective studies on this topic may be conducted to improve the evidence of the results.
摘要:
扁平足是年轻患者的常见病,但通常由青春期决定。这项研究旨在估计2001年至2016年意大利儿科人群扁平足的年度住院趋势。
本研究的数据来自意大利卫生部关于本文年份(2001-2016)的国家医院出院报告(SDO)。扁平足每年住院人数,男性和女性的百分比,平均年龄,平均住院天数,使用描述性统计分析计算了整个意大利人群的主要诊断和主要程序.
在此期间,为年轻患者进行了109,300次扁平足住院。59.3%的患者为10-14岁年龄段的男性和40.7%的女性。平均住院天数为1.73±1.27天。数据突出表明,扁平足手术的负担正在增加,并影响医疗保健系统。意大利年轻人平足的平均住院率为100,000名相同年龄段的居民的平均住院率为82.14。
数据突出表明,从2001年到2016年,扁平足手术的病例有所增加。最常见的治疗方法是无骨折复位的骨内固定,Tarsals和meta骨,然后是距下融合和关节病。可能会对该主题进行进一步的前瞻性研究,以改善结果的证据。
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