Abstract：
The use of antibiotics can, in rare cases, induce neuromuscular blockade (NMB), resulting in paralytic symptoms. Although such antibiotic-induced NMB has been described in the anaesthesiology and infectious disease literature, it is an unfamiliar clinical entity in the fields of neurosurgery and spinal surgery. Herein, we report a case of periodic quadriplegia due to NMB induced by perioperative prophylactic antibiotic of cefazolin, resulting in highly confusing paralytic symptoms during the acute postoperative phase of cervical laminoplasty, together with a review of the relevant literature.
摘要：
使用抗生素可以，在极少数情况下，诱导神经肌肉阻滞（NMB），导致瘫痪症状。尽管在麻醉学和传染病文献中已经描述了这种抗生素诱导的NMB，在神经外科和脊柱外科领域，它是一个陌生的临床实体。在这里，我们报告了一例围手术期预防性抗生素头孢唑林引起的NMB引起的周期性四肢瘫痪，在颈椎椎板成形术的急性术后阶段导致高度混乱的麻痹症状，并对相关文献进行了回顾。
