PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Introduction Palmoplantar dermatoses are skin diseases affecting specifically palms and soles is a common clinical entity encountered by dermatologists. This may cause discomfort and embarrassment to the patients because its location interferes significantly with normal day-to-day activities. Palmoplantar dermatosis affects a heterogeneous population, ranging from bare-handed workers in the slaughterhouse to medical personnel wearing gloves in the operating room. The present study endeavors to classify palmoplantar dermatoses based on their morphology and the clinical distribution pattern. Materials and methods The present study is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted for six months at Osmania General Hospital, India. A total number of 80 patients having palmoplantar dermatoses who met the study inclusion criteria were included. After taking proper informed consent, data were collected from patients on a fixed proforma sheet. Results The study comprised 44 (55%) male and 36 (45%) female patients. The mean duration of palmoplantar dermatoses was 2.92 years. Itching and painful fissures are the most common symptoms patients complained of and psoriasis is the most common clinical type seen in 32 (40%) patients followed by eczemas in 30 (37.5%) patients and fungal infections in 10 (12.5%) patients. Conclusion The term palmoplantar dermatoses includes a heterogeneous group of skin disorders but no exact classification is present and classes differ based on the diseases to be kept in a group. Physicians should be well aware of the clinical features of these dermatoses and diagnosis is very important for early intervention and correct management, thereby helping improve patients\' quality of life.
摘要：
介绍掌plant皮肤病是特别影响手掌和鞋底的皮肤病，是皮肤科医生遇到的常见临床实体。这可能会给患者带来不适和尴尬，因为它的位置会严重干扰正常的日常活动。掌plant皮肤病会影响异质人群，从屠宰场的徒手工人到手术室戴着手套的医务人员。本研究试图根据掌足底皮肤病的形态和临床分布规律对掌足底皮肤病进行分类。材料和方法本研究是在奥斯曼尼亚总医院进行的为期六个月的描述性横断面研究，印度。共纳入80例符合研究纳入标准的掌足底皮肤病患者。在获得适当的知情同意后，数据来自患者的固定形式表.结果研究包括44例（55％）男性和36例（45％）女性患者。掌足底皮肤病的平均持续时间为2.92年。瘙痒和裂隙疼痛是患者抱怨的最常见症状，牛皮癣是32例（40％）患者中最常见的临床类型，其次是30例（37.5％）患者的湿疹和10例（12.5％）患者的真菌感染。结论术语掌plant皮肤病包括一组异质性的皮肤病，但没有确切的分类，并且类别根据要保留的疾病而有所不同。医生应充分了解这些皮肤病的临床特征，诊断对早期干预和正确处理非常重要，从而帮助提高患者的生活质量。
