关键词: hospital design nurses’ experiences patient perceived quality patients’ experiences scoping review single room work environment

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/19375867211047548

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: To identify, examine, and map literature on the experiences of single-room hospital accommodation, exploring what is known about how single-room accommodation in hospitals is viewed by patients and nurses.
UNASSIGNED: Worldwide, hospital design is changing to mainly single-room accommodation. However, there is little literature exploring patients\' and nurses\' experiences of single-room designs.
UNASSIGNED: Scoping review following the Joanna Briggs Institute guidance on scoping reviews.
UNASSIGNED: We conducted the search in medical databases for scientific and gray literature. The four authors independently used a data extraction tool to include sources from the searches. The sources were discussed during the process, and in case of a disagreement between two reviewers, the third and fourth reviewer would be invited to participate in the discussion until consensus was achieved.
UNASSIGNED: We included 22 sources published during the period 2002-2020, with a majority (n = 16) during the period 2013-2020. The sources were distributed on 10 different countries; however, England dominated with 14 publications. We found three main maps for reporting on patients\' experiences: (1) personal control, (2) dignity, and (3) by myself. For the nurses\' experiences, we found four main maps: (1) the working environment, (2) changes of nursing practice, (3) privacy and dignity, and (4) patient safety.
UNASSIGNED: We suggested that patients\' and nurses\' experiences are predominantly interdependent and that the implications of single-room accommodation is a large and complex issue which goes beyond hospital design.
摘要:
要识别,检查,以及关于单间医院住宿经验的地图文献,探索病人和护士如何看待医院的单间住宿。
全球,医院的设计正在转变为以单间住宿为主。然而,很少有文献探讨患者和护士的单室设计经验。
遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所关于范围审查的指导进行范围审查。
我们在医学数据库中搜索了科学和灰色文献。四位作者独立使用数据提取工具来包含搜索来源。在此过程中讨论了来源,如果两个审稿人有分歧,第三和第四审稿人将被邀请参加讨论,直到达成共识。
我们包含了2002-2020年期间发布的22个来源,其中大多数(n=16)在2013-2020年期间。来源分布在10个不同的国家;然而,英格兰以14种出版物为主。我们发现了三个主要的地图报告病人的经验:(1)个人控制,(2)尊严,(3)我自己。对于护士的经验,我们发现了四个主要地图:(1)工作环境,(2)护理实践的变化,(3)隐私和尊严,(4)患者安全。
我们建议病人和护士的经历主要是相互依存的,单间住宿的影响是一个庞大而复杂的问题,超出了医院的设计。
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