Abstract：
Ocular parasitic infections, which lead to significant morbidity and mortality in particular areas, have been shifting from endemic areas to other regions due to tourism, wars and migrations in recent years. This study aimed to review the parasitic factors related to the human eye and their geographical distribution, pathogenesis of the disease and the methods used in and studies conducted for its diagnosis. PubMed, MEDLINE and Google databases were researched and reviewed for relevant keywords in recent publications. Although such parasitic infections are rare in many parts of the world, they continue to be an important public health problem that affects human and animal health in places with poor health conditions. The distribution of ocular parasites and their spread to non-endemic areas are facilitated. The morbidity and mortality risks have been increasing due to the difficulties encountered by health personnel in the diagnosis of these parasitic infections. Defining them accurately and appropriately can save not only eyesight but also lives.
摘要：
眼部寄生虫感染,导致特定地区的高发病率和死亡率，由于旅游业，已经从地方病区转移到其他地区，近年来的战争和移民。本研究旨在综述与人眼相关的寄生因素及其地理分布,该疾病的发病机理以及用于诊断的方法和进行的研究。PubMed,在最近的出版物中，对MEDLINE和Google数据库进行了相关关键字的研究和审查。尽管这种寄生虫感染在世界许多地方很少见，它们仍然是一个重要的公共卫生问题，在卫生条件差的地方影响人类和动物的健康。促进了眼寄生虫的分布及其向非流行区的传播。由于卫生人员在诊断这些寄生虫感染时遇到的困难，发病率和死亡率的风险一直在增加。准确而恰当地定义它们不仅可以挽救视力，还可以挽救生命。
