关键词: Artificial intelligence Machine learning Mental health services Precision medicine Precision mental health Randomized clinical trials (RCTs)

Mesh : Artificial Intelligence Health Services Research / organization & administration Humans Mental Health Services / organization & administration Precision Medicine / methods Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic / methods

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s10488-020-01065-8   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This conceptual paper describes the current state of mental health services, identifies critical problems, and suggests how to solve them. I focus on the potential contributions of artificial intelligence and precision mental health to improving mental health services. Toward that end, I draw upon my own research, which has changed over the last half century, to highlight the need to transform the way we conduct mental health services research. I identify exemplars from the emerging literature on artificial intelligence and precision approaches to treatment in which there is an attempt to personalize or fit the treatment to the client in order to produce more effective interventions.
摘要:
这篇概念性论文描述了精神卫生服务的现状,识别关键问题,并建议如何解决它们。我专注于人工智能和精准心理健康对改善心理健康服务的潜在贡献。为此目的,我利用自己的研究,在过去的半个世纪里发生了变化,强调需要改变我们进行心理健康服务研究的方式。我从有关人工智能和精确治疗方法的新兴文献中找出了范例,在这些文献中,人们试图将治疗个性化或适合客户,以产生更有效的干预措施。
公众号