关键词: APS kinase ATP sulfurylase Conidiogenesis Pathogenicity Sulfate assimilation

Mesh : Ascomycota / drug effects physiology Cysteine / metabolism pharmacology Gene Deletion Hordeum / microbiology Hyphae / pathogenicity physiology Methionine / metabolism pharmacology Mutation Oryza / microbiology Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / genetics metabolism Plant Diseases / microbiology Spores, Fungal Sulfate Adenylyltransferase / genetics metabolism Virulence

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s00294-020-01055-1   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Pyricularia oryzae is the causal agent of blast disease on staple gramineous crops. Sulphur is an essential element for the biosynthesis of cysteine and methionine in fungi. Here, we targeted the P. oryzae PoMET3 encoding the enzyme ATP sulfurylase, and PoMET14 encoding the APS (adenosine-5\'-phosphosulphate) kinase that are involved in sulfate assimilation and sulphur-containing amino acids biosynthesis. In P. oryzae, deletion of PoMET3 or PoMET14 separately results in defects of conidiophore formation, significant impairments in conidiation, methionine and cysteine auxotrophy, limited invasive hypha extension, and remarkably reduced virulence on rice and barley. Furthermore, the defects of the null mutants could be restored by supplementing with exogenous cysteine or methionine. Our study explored the biological functions of sulfur assimilation and sulphur-containing amino acids biosynthesis in P. oryzae.
摘要:
暂无翻译
公众号