关键词: herpes zoster lichen sclerosus et atrophicus syringoid eccrine carcinoma Wolf’s isotopic response

Mesh : Adult Aged Dermatitis / immunology pathology Female Herpes Zoster / immunology pathology virology Herpesvirus 3, Human / pathogenicity Humans Impetigo / immunology pathology Male Middle Aged Prognosis Skin / immunology pathology virology Skin Diseases / immunology pathology surgery Skin Neoplasms / immunology pathology Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.2340/00015555-3269   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Wolf\'s isotopic response refers to the occurrence of a new skin disease at the exact site of an unrelated skin disease that had previously healed. Various cutaneous lesions have been described after herpes zoster. This study included 24 patients with Wolf\'s isotopic response after herpes zoster infection, which presented as manifestations ranging from inflammatory disease to carcinoma. Histopathological examinations in 12 patients and immunohistochemical analyses in 10 patients allowed exploration of secondary microscopic changes in the lesions. CD4+/CD8+ T-cell ratios were normal and infiltrating cells included mast cells, eosinophils, and tumour cells. Our study has described additional patients with confirmed Wolf\'s isotopic response following herpes zoster infection; moreover, it has extended the spectrum of Wolf\'s isotopic response to include impetigo. We suggest Wolf\'s isotopic response classification categories for herpes zoster-associated Wolf\'s isotopic response. Additionally, clinicians should consider the possibilities of different diseases in Wolf\'s isotopic response, especially malignancies.
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