关键词: Fanconi syndrome MELAS mitochondrial myopathy

Mesh : Age of Onset Aged Diagnosis, Differential Fanconi Syndrome / diagnosis genetics therapy Female Humans Mitochondrial Myopathies / diagnosis genetics therapy Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Systemic Vasculitis / diagnosis

来  源:   DOI:10.1111/1756-185X.13575   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Mitochondrial diseases are a group of disorders presenting mainly during infancy due to pathological dysfunction of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. We report a case of mitochondrial disease in an elderly woman complaining of generalized myalgia. A 69-year-old woman was admitted due to fatigue, general weakness, and a drowsy mental status. A brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated multifocal lesions of increased T2 signal intensity, and laboratory findings were consistent with Fanconi syndrome. During her hospital course, she developed seizures, stress-induced cardiomyopathy, and respiratory failure. A muscle biopsy demonstrated ragged-red fibers in the muscle tissues seen in mitochondrial myopathy. We confirmed an 8 kb deletion in her mitochondrial DNA. Following treatment with l-carnitine, coenzyme Q10, and supportive measures, brain lesions on MRI scans disappeared, and the general symptoms gradually improved.
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