关键词: Gold electrodes anodization bioelectrocatalysis direct-electron transfer reductant

Mesh : Biocatalysis Electrochemistry Electrodes Electron Transport Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry Glucose / chemistry Gold / chemistry Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry Nanostructures / chemistry Oxalic Acid / chemistry Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors / chemistry Oxygen / chemistry Peroxidase / chemistry Porosity Surface Properties

来  源:   DOI:10.2116/analsci.18P302

Abstract:
In this study, nanostructured porous gold electrodes were prepared by the anodization of gold in the presence of oxalic acid or glucose as a reductant, and applied as scaffolds for direct electron transfer (DET)-type bioelectrocatalysis. Gold cations generated in the anodization seem to be reduced by the reductant to construct a porous gold structure. The DET-type performance of the electrode was examined using two DET-type model enzymes, bilirubin oxidase (BOD) and peroxidase (POD), for the four-electron reduction of dioxygen and the two-electron reduction of peroxide, respectively. BOD and POD on the anodized porous gold electrodes exhibited well-defined sigmoidal steady-state waves corresponding to DET-type bioelectrocatalysis. Scanning electron microscopy images revealed sponge-like pores on the electrodes. The anodized porous gold electrodes demonstrate promise as scaffolds for DET-type bioelectrocatalysis.
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