关键词: Frauen mittleren Alters emotional labor emotionale Arbeit femmes d’âge moyen infant mental health midlife women mujeres de mediana edad psychische Gesundheit von Kleinkindern reflective supervision reflexive Supervision salud mental infantil santé mentale du nourrisson supervision de réflexion supervisión con reflexión trabajo emocional travail émotionnel نساء في منتصف العمر ، العمل العاطفي ، الصحة النفسية للرضع ، والاشراف التأملي 中年女性 乳幼児精神保健 内省的スーパービジョン 反思性監督 嬰兒心理健康 情緒勞動 情緒的労働

Mesh : Burnout, Professional / prevention & control psychology Child Health Services Female Health Personnel / psychology Health Workforce Humans Infant Infant Health Mental Health Services Middle Aged Organization and Administration Social Support

来  源:   DOI:10.1002/imhj.21719

Abstract:
Infant mental health practice requires the performance of intense emotional labor. Professionals comprising the infant mental health (IMH) field are largely women at seminal points in adult life-span development. The purpose of this article is to explore the day-to-day challenges faced by clinical infant mental health professionals and their perspectives on the supports available for effective job performance. We review reflective supervision as a long-cherished professional support in the IMH field designed to hold the practitioner\'s fears, worries, and ambivalence, so that she may return to the work fortified to remain in therapeutic alliance with families despite unsolvable problems and an unknowable future (Weatherston, D., 2009). Yet, we propose that reflective supervision alone may not be an adequate protective measure for a workforce performing intensive emotional labor for extended periods and therefore at potentially increased risk for burnout and high turnover (Hochschild, A.R. ; C. Maslach, , C.M. Brotheridge & A.A. Grandey, 2009; A.S. Wharton, ). We suggest that structural factors concerning organizational culture, flexibility in scheduling, and professional growth and versatility bear deeper examination for their merits in supporting the IMH workforce. Finally, we contend that the overrepresentation of women in practitioner positions in IMH leaves an empirical gap where little is known about the experience of male IMH practitioners and the ramifications of their performance of emotional labor.
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