Abstract:
Structural interventions to historic stone masonry buildings require that both structural and heritage values be considered simultaneously. The absence of one of these value systems in implementation can be regarded as an unethical professional action. The research objective of this article is to prepare a guideline for ensuring ethical structural interventions to small-scale stone historic masonry buildings in the conservation areas of Northern Cyprus. The methodology covers an analysis of internationally accepted conservation documents and national laws related to the conservation of historic buildings, an analysis of building codes, especially Turkish building codes, which have been used in Northern Cyprus, and an analysis of the structural interventions introduced to a significant historic building in a semi-intact state in the walled city of Famagusta. This guideline covers issues related to whether buildings are intact or ruined, the presence of earthquake risk, the types of structural decisions in an architectural conservation project, and the values to consider during the decision making phase.
摘要:
对历史石砌建筑的结构干预要求同时考虑结构价值和遗产价值。在实施中缺乏这些价值体系之一可以被视为不道德的专业行为。本文的研究目的是制定指南,以确保对北塞浦路斯保护区的小型石制历史砌体建筑进行道德结构干预。该方法涵盖了对国际公认的保护文件和与保护历史建筑有关的国家法律的分析,对建筑规范的分析,尤其是土耳其建筑规范,在北塞浦路斯使用过,并分析了在有围墙的法马古斯塔市半完好无损的状态下对重要的历史建筑进行的结构干预措施。本准则涵盖与建筑物是否完好无损或被毁有关的问题,地震风险的存在,建筑保护项目中的结构决策类型,以及在决策阶段要考虑的价值。