关键词: HIV/AIDS coping illness self-compassion shame

Mesh : Adaptation, Psychological / physiology Adult Aged Anxiety / etiology psychology Female HIV Infections / psychology Humans Male Middle Aged Self Concept Shame Stress, Psychological / etiology psychology Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/1359105312467391   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
To test the hypothesis that self-compassion buffers people against the emotional impact of illness and is associated with medical adherence, 187 HIV-infected individuals completed a measure of self-compassion and answered questions about their emotional and behavioral reactions to living with HIV. Self-compassion was related to better adjustment, including lower stress, anxiety, and shame. Participants higher in self-compassion were more likely to disclose their HIV status to others and indicated that shame had less of an effect on their willingness to practice safe sex and seek medical care. In general, self-compassion was associated with notably more adaptive reactions to having HIV.
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