Abstract:
Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) of permanent teeth occur frequently in children and young adults. Crown fractures and luxations are the most commonly occurring of all dental injuries. Proper diagnosis, treatment planning and followup are important for improving a favorable outcome. Guidelines should assist dentists and patients in decision making and for providing the best care effectively and efficiently. The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) has developed a consensus statement after a review of the dental literature and group discussions. Experienced researchers and clinicians from various specialties were included in the group. In cases where the data did not appear conclusive, recommendations were based on the consensus opinion of the IADT board members. The guidelines represent the best current evidence based on literature search and professional opinion. The primary goal of these guidelines is to delineate an approach for the immediate or urgent care of TDIs. In this first article, the IADT Guidelines for management of fractures and luxations of permanent teeth will be presented.
摘要:
恒牙的创伤性牙齿损伤(TDI)经常发生在儿童和年轻人中。牙冠骨折和脱位是所有牙齿损伤中最常见的。正确的诊断,治疗计划和随访对于改善良好的结局很重要。指南应帮助牙医和患者做出决策,并有效地提供最佳护理。国际牙科创伤学协会(IADT)在对牙科文献和小组讨论进行审查后,达成了共识声明。该组包括来自各个专业的经验丰富的研究人员和临床医生。在数据似乎没有确凿的情况下,建议是基于IADT董事会成员的共识意见。该指南代表了基于文献检索和专业意见的最佳当前证据。这些指南的主要目标是描述TDI的即时或紧急护理方法。在这第一篇文章中,将介绍IADT治疗恒牙骨折和脱位的指南.