Abstract：
Standardization of clinical procedures has become a desirable objective in contemporary medical practice. To this effect, the Spanish Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (SENPE) has endeavoured to create clinical practice guidelines and/or documents of consensus as well as quality standards in artificial nutrition. As a result, the SENPE´s Standardization Team has put together the \"Document of Consensus in Enteral Access for Paediatric Nutritional Support\" supported by the Spanish Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SEGHNP), the National Association of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Nursery (ANECIPN), and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Surgery (SECP). The present publication is a reduced version of our work; the complete document will be published as a monographic issue. It analyzes enteral access options in the pediatric patient, reviews the levels of evidence and provides the team-members\' experience. Similarly, it details general and specific indications for pediatric enteral support, current techniques, care guidelines, methods of administration and complications of each enteral access. The data published by the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) and several European Societies has also been incorporated.
摘要：
临床程序的标准化已成为当代医学实践中的理想目标。为此，西班牙肠外和肠内营养学会(SENPE)致力于创建人工营养的临床实践指南和/或共识文件以及质量标准.因此,SENPE的标准化小组汇集了由西班牙儿科胃肠病学会支持的“儿科营养支持肠内获取共识文件”，肝病学和营养学（SEGHNP），全国儿科和新生儿重症监护托儿所协会（ANECIPN），和西班牙小儿外科学会（SECP）。本出版物是我们工作的精简版；完整的文件将作为专刊出版。它分析儿科患者的肠内进入选择，审查证据的水平，并提供团队成员的经验。同样，它详细介绍了儿科肠内支持的一般和具体适应症，当前的技术，护理指南，每个肠内通路的给药方法和并发症。美国肠外和肠内营养学会（ASPEN）和几个欧洲学会发布的数据也已被纳入。
