{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Refugees: A Questionnaire-Based Study.
{Author}: Fink K;Alkayed K;Schwindling FS;Wiesmüller V;
{Journal}: Healthcare (Basel)
{Volume}: 12
{Issue}: 15
{Year}: 2024 Jul 31
{Factor}: 3.16
{DOI}: 10.3390/healthcare12151525
{Abstract}: OBJECTIVE: The issue of oral health problems among refugees, not only during their journey but also once they arrive at their destination, is a current one. This study aimed to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of refugees, with the intention of highlighting a potential need for improved education and easier access to dental care.
METHODS: A questionnaire based on the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) was distributed via hyperlink on social media, targeting individuals with a refugee background to collect data on their OHRQoL.
RESULTS: A total of 401 participants completed the questionnaire. The median OHIP score for all participants was 8 (IQR 2-17) out of a maximum of 56, with 0 representing the best possible OHRQoL. The median OHIP score was 6 (IQR 2-16) for male and 8 (IQR 2-18) for female participants.
CONCLUSIONS: A comparison of the OHIP score from this study with reference values from non-refugee populations shows an elevated score and, thus, a lower oral quality of life.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study indicate a clear need for enhanced access to dental care for refugees, coupled with an educational initiative aimed at fostering an appreciation of the importance of daily dental hygiene.