{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Emerging Roles of Graphitic Carbon Nitride-based Materials in Biomedical Applications. {Author}: Zhang Y;Sun S;Wu Y;Chen F; {Journal}: ACS Biomater Sci Eng {Volume}: 10 {Issue}: 8 {Year}: 2024 Aug 12 {Factor}: 5.395 {DOI}: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00053 {Abstract}: Graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) is a two-dimensional conjugated polymer with a unique energy band structure similar to graphene. Due to its outstanding analytical advantages, such as relatively small band gap (2.7 eV), low-cost synthesis, high thermal stability, excellent photocatalytic ability, and good biocompatibility, g-C3N4 has attracted the interest of researchers and industry, especially in the medical field. This paper summarizes the latest research on g-C3N4-based composites in various biomedical applications, including therapy, diagnostic imaging, biosensors, antibacterial, and wearable devices. In addition, the application prospects and possible challenges of g-C3N4 in nanomedicine are also discussed in detail. This review is expected to inspire emerging biomedical applications based on g-C3N4.