{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Simulation of the Pump-Probe Spectra and Excitation Energy Relaxation of the B850 Band of the LH2 Complex in Purple Bacteria. {Author}: Huang C;Bai S;Shi Q; {Journal}: J Phys Chem B {Volume}: 128 {Issue}: 31 {Year}: 2024 Aug 8 {Factor}: 3.466 {DOI}: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c02059 {Abstract}: Ultrafast spectroscopic techniques have been vital in studying excitation energy transfer (EET) in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes. In this paper, we simulate the pump-probe spectra of the B850 band of the light harvesting complex 2 (LH2) of purple bacteria, by using the hierarchical equation of motion method and the optical response function approach. The ground state bleach, stimulated emission, and excited state absorption components of the pump-probe spectra are analyzed in detail. The laser pulse-induced population dynamics are also simulated to help understand the main features of the pump-probe spectra and the EET process. It is shown that the excitation energy relaxation is an ultrafast process with multiple time scales. The first 40 fs of the pump-probe spectra is dominated by the relaxation of the k = ±1 states to both the k = 0 and higher energy states. Dynamics on a longer time scale around 200 fs reflects the relaxation of higher energy states to the k = 0 state.