{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Whole-brain radiation therapy plus simultaneous integrated boost for brain metastases from breast cancers. {Author}: Zhang H;Wu Q;Li L;Wang L;Zhong Y; {Journal}: PeerJ {Volume}: 12 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2024 {Factor}: 3.061 {DOI}: 10.7717/peerj.17696 {Abstract}: UNASSIGNED: The effect of whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) plus simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) in brain metastasis from breast cancers has not been demonstrated.
UNASSIGNED: In this single-center retrospective study, we reviewed consecutive breast cancer patients who developed brain metastasis and were treated with hypofractionated radiation therapy plus WBRT using intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)-SIB approaches. We analyzed clinical outcomes, prognostic factors and patterns of treatment failure.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 27 patients were eligible for analysis. Four (14.8%) patients achieved clinical complete response and 14 (51.9%) had partial response of brain lesions. The other nine patients were not evaluated for brain tumor response. The median brain progression-free survival was 8.60 (95% CI [6.43-13.33]) months and the median overall survival was 16.8 (95% CI [13.3-27.7]) months. Three patients had in-field failure, five had out-field failure and two had in-field and out-field failure.
UNASSIGNED: WBRT plus SIB led to improved tumor control and clinical outcome in breast cancer patients with brain metastasis.