{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Giant complete hydatidiform mole: a case report and review of the literature. {Author}: Bonomo I;Fopa S;Van Vinckenroy G;Maillard C; {Journal}: J Med Case Rep {Volume}: 18 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2024 Jun 13 暂无{DOI}: 10.1186/s13256-024-04474-7 {Abstract}: BACKGROUND: This case describes the youngest patient documented in the literature who presented with a giant hydatidiform mole, effectively addressed through conservative treatment.
METHODS: Our department received a 20-year-old Caucasian patient who was admitted due to significant metrorrhagia in an undisclosed pregnancy. During examination, we identified a massive, highly vascularized hydatidiform mole measuring 22 cm (cm). We performed a surgical dilatation and curettage. The anatomopathological findings confirmed the presence of a complete hydatidiform mole (CHM). Following the established guidelines, we conducted weekly monitoring of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). Unfortunately, the patient discontinued the follow-up and became pregnant again before achieving hCG negativation.
CONCLUSIONS: This case suggests that conservative treatment is a viable option regardless of the size of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), especially when the preservation of fertility is a crucial consideration, as effectively demonstrated in our case.