{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Stridor and severe subglottic stenosis: emergency tracheostomy for a neonate with a pinhole trachea. {Author}: Ryan PJ;Casby C;Russell J;Holt F; {Journal}: BMJ Case Rep {Volume}: 17 {Issue}: 6 {Year}: 2024 Jun 4 暂无{DOI}: 10.1136/bcr-2024-259901 {Abstract}: Congenital subglottic stenosis is a rare but potentially catastrophic condition. In this report, we describe the management of a term neonate who was noted to have biphasic stridor during preassessment for correction of an imperforate anus at 26 hours of life. The neonate was found to have a pinhole trachea secondary to congenital subglottic stenosis. It was impossible to pass an endotracheal tube, so the neonate underwent an emergency surgical tracheostomy with a good outcome. A high index of suspicion led to appropriate steps being taken to safely anaesthetise the neonate.