{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Vein of Galen Malformations.
{Author}: Devarajan A;Goldman D;Shigematsu T;Berenstein A;Fifi JT;
{Journal}: Neurosurg Clin N Am
{Volume}: 35
{Issue}: 3
{Year}: 2024 Jul
{Factor}: 3.348
{DOI}: 10.1016/j.nec.2024.02.008
{Abstract}: Significant efforts have been made over the last few decades to improve the diagnosis and management of patients with vein of Galen malformations (VOGMs). The mainstays of treatment remain focused on primary endovascular management by staged transarterial embolizations with adjunctive use of transvenous embolization, medical therapy, and neurosurgical intervention for symptom control in select patients. Innovation in endovascular technology and techniques as well as promising new genomic research elucidating potential therapeutic targets hold significant promise for the future of VOGM treatment.