{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Robotic-assisted plate fixation of the anterior acetabulum - clinical description of a new technique. {Author}: Kabir K;von Rundstedt FC;Roos J;Gathen M; {Journal}: J Orthop Surg Res {Volume}: 19 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2024 Apr 22 {Factor}: 2.677 {DOI}: 10.1186/s13018-024-04731-x {Abstract}: BACKGROUND: We present a detailed procedure for the robotic-assisted plate osteosynthesis of an anterior acetabular fracture. The purpose of this work was to describe a robotic-assisted minimally invasive technique as a possible method for reducing complications, pain, and hospitalization. Another goal was to present technical recommendations and to assess potential pitfalls and problems of the new surgical approach.
METHODS: Surgery was performed in an interdisciplinary setting by an experienced orthopedic surgeon and a urologist. The DaVinci System with standard instruments was used. Reduction was achieved through indirect traction of a pin that was introduced into the femoral neck and direct manipulation via the plate. The plate position and fixation were achieved through 7 additional minimally invasive incisions.
RESULTS: The technique has multiple advantages, such as no detachment of the rectus abdominal muscle, a small skin incision, and minimal blood loss. Furthermore, this approach might lower the incidence of hernia formation, infection, and postoperative pain.
CONCLUSIONS: We see the presented technique as a demanding yet progressive and innovative surgical method for treating acetabular fractures with indications for anterior plate fixation.
BACKGROUND: The study was approved by the local institutional review board (Nr. 248/18).