{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Tenascin-C targeting strategies in cancer. {Author}: Dhaouadi S;Bouhaouala-Zahar B;Orend G; {Journal}: Matrix Biol {Volume}: 130 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2024 Jun 18 {Factor}: 10.447 {DOI}: 10.1016/j.matbio.2024.04.002 {Abstract}: Tenascin-C (TNC) is a matricellular and multimodular glycoprotein highly expressed under pathological conditions, especially in cancer and chronic inflammatory diseases. Since a long time TNC is considered as a promising target for diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in anti-cancer treatments and was already extensively targeted in clinical trials on cancer patients. This review provides an overview of the current most advanced strategies used for TNC detection and anti-TNC theranostic approaches including some advanced clinical strategies. We also discuss novel treatment protocols, where targeting immune modulating functions of TNC could be center stage.