{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Central retinal artery occlusion: a stroke of the eye.
{Author}: Chen C;Singh G;Madike R;Cugati S;
{Journal}: Eye (Lond)
{Volume}: 38
{Issue}: 12
{Year}: 2024 Aug 28
{Factor}: 4.456
{DOI}: 10.1038/s41433-024-03029-w
{Abstract}: Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), like a stroke in the brain, is a critical eye condition that requiring urgent medical attention. Patients with CRAO present with acute loss of vision and the visual prognosis is poor with low chance of spontaneous visual recovery. Moreover, the risk of developing ischaemic heart disease and cerebral stroke is increased due to the presence of underlying atherosclerotic risk factors. Currently, there is no officially recommended treatment for CRAO. This review will describe the anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical features of CRAO, as well as exploring existing and potential future approaches for managing the condition.<BR>摘要: 视网膜中央动脉阻塞 (CRAO) 与脑卒中一样, 是一种需要紧急救治的重要眼病。CRAO患者表现为急性视力丧失, 视力预后较差, 自发视力恢复的机率较低。此外, 由于潜在动脉粥样硬化危险因素的存在, 增加了患缺血性心脏病和脑卒中的风险。目前, 还没有官方推荐的CRAO治疗方法。这篇综述将描述CRAO的解剖、病理生理学、临床特征, 并探索现有和潜在的未来治疗方法。.