{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: On-Chip Photonic Detection Techniques for Non-Invasive In Situ Characterizations at the Microfluidic Scale. {Author}: Kurdadze T;Lamadie F;Nehme KA;Teychené S;Biscans B;Rodriguez-Ruiz I; {Journal}: Sensors (Basel) {Volume}: 24 {Issue}: 5 {Year}: 2024 Feb 27 {Factor}: 3.847 {DOI}: 10.3390/s24051529 {Abstract}: Microfluidics has emerged as a robust technology for diverse applications, ranging from bio-medical diagnostics to chemical analysis. Among the different characterization techniques that can be used to analyze samples at the microfluidic scale, the coupling of photonic detection techniques and on-chip configurations is particularly advantageous due to its non-invasive nature, which permits sensitive, real-time, high throughput, and rapid analyses, taking advantage of the microfluidic special environments and reduced sample volumes. Putting a special emphasis on integrated detection schemes, this review article explores the most relevant advances in the on-chip implementation of UV-vis, near-infrared, terahertz, and X-ray-based techniques for different characterizations, ranging from punctual spectroscopic or scattering-based measurements to different types of mapping/imaging. The principles of the techniques and their interest are discussed through their application to different systems.