{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Radiofrequency thermocoagulation under neuromonitoring guidance and general anesthesia for treatment of refractory trigeminal neuralgia. {Author}: Abboud T;Malinova V;Rohde V;Mielke D; {Journal}: Acta Neurochir (Wien) {Volume}: 166 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2024 Feb 2 {Factor}: 2.816 {DOI}: 10.1007/s00701-024-05964-9 {Abstract}: OBJECTIVE: Radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFT) for refractory trigeminal neuralgia is usually performed in awake patients to localize the involved trigeminal branches. It is often a painful experience. Here, we present RFT under neuromonitoring guidance and general anesthesia.
METHODS: Stimulation of trigeminal branches at the foramen ovale with the tip of the RFT cannula is performed under short general anesthesia. Antidromic sensory-evoked potentials (aSEP) are recorded from the 3 trigeminal branches. The cannula is repositioned until the desired branch can be stimulated and lesioned.
CONCLUSIONS: aSEP enable accurate localization of involved trigeminal branches during RFT and allow performing the procedure under general anesthesia.