{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Drainless thyroid surgeries including goiter or central neck dissection: a case-control study.
{Author}: Cohen O;Amiad ND;Shavit E;Hod K;Khafif A;
{Journal}: Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
{Volume}: 281
{Issue}: 3
{Year}: 2024 Mar 6
{Factor}: 3.236
{DOI}: 10.1007/s00405-023-08343-9
{Abstract}: <B>BACKGROUND: </B>Despite ample of evidence regarding feasibility of simple drainless thyroid surgeries, the evidence of feasibility of such procedures in goiters and central neck dissections remains limited.<BR><B>METHODS: </B>Patients undergoing total thyroidectomy (TT) between January 2017 and July 2022 were included. The study included two study groups: drainless TT with central neck dissection (CND) and drainless TT due to goiter, which were compared to two controls: non-goiter drainless TT and drained TT for goiter or with CND. Main outcome was post-operative seroma rate.<BR><B>RESULTS: </B>156 patients met the inclusion criteria for each of the group. No significant differences between groups were found for permanent hypocalcemia, and other complications. Post-operative seroma was found in nine patients (5.8%), all from study groups. No significant differences between groups were found for local infections, aspirations, post-discharge drain insertion.<BR><B>CONCLUSIONS: </B>Complex drainless thyroid surgeries, including goiter and CND, are feasible and do not seem to significantly increase rate of post-operative seromas or infections.