{Reference Type}: Review {Title}: Ovotesticular disorder of sex development in a 46 XY adolescent: a rare case report with review of the literature. {Author}: Bbs K;Ad A;Djiwa T;B T;M K;Ke K;Na A; {Journal}: BMC Womens Health {Volume}: 23 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2023 10 24 {Factor}: 2.742 {DOI}: 10.1186/s12905-023-02698-1 {Abstract}: Ovotestis is a rare cause of sexual ambiguity characterized by the presence in a patient of both testicular and ovarian tissue, leading to the development of both male and female structures. We report a case of ovotestis diagnosed in an adolescent, with a review of the literature.
A 15-year-old patient presented with a right scrotal swelling associated with gynecomastia. Histology showed a juxtaposition of ovarian stroma with ovarian follicle and seminiferous tubules. Karyotype revealed a male subject (XY). We have therefore retained the diagnosis of ovotesticular disorders of sex development.
Ovotestis is a rare finding, heterogeneous in its genetic etiology and clinical presentation. While many patients are diagnosed during infancy or childhood, we presented a case diagnosed in a 15-year-old adolescent.