{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Clinical validation of the nursing diagnosis risk for disturbed maternal-fetal dyad in high-risk pregnancy: A case-control study.
{Author}: Mendes RCMG;Morais SCRV;Pontes CM;Frazão CMFQ;França MS;Lopes MVO;Silva GP;Mangueira SO;Linhares FMP;
{Journal}: Int J Nurs Knowl
{Volume}: 35
{Issue}: 3
{Year}: 2024 Jul 24
{Factor}: 1.15
{DOI}: 10.1111/2047-3095.12444
{Abstract}: OBJECTIVE: To obtain evidence of the clinical validity of the nursing diagnosis (ND) risk for disturbed maternal-fetal dyad in high-risk pregnancy.
METHODS: Causal validation of the ND through a case-control study performed in a university hospital with 155 high-risk pregnant women: 31 cases and 124 controls. A causal association was found between the ND etiological factors and the occurrence of disruption of the symbiotic maternal-fetal dyad; an association was verified when the etiological factor presented a p-value <0.05 and odds ratio >1.
RESULTS: The risk factor absent-inadequate prenatal care; populations at risk, such as young-advanced maternal age and economically disadvantaged pregnant women; and association conditions, such as maternal conditions and compromised fetal oxygen transport, increased the outcome likelihood. The associated condition maternal illnesses appeared as a protective factor.
CONCLUSIONS: Evidence of clinical validity of the ND risk for disturbed maternal-fetal dyad was obtained, and an association between etiological factors and disruption of the symbiotic maternal-fetal dyad was found.
CONCLUSIONS: The results contribute to advance scientific knowledge in nursing teaching, research, and practice and support the nursing process in high-risk pregnancies.