{Reference Type}: Review {Title}: Cholesterol Granuloma of the Breast Mimicking Cancer: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. {Author}: Lahbacha B;Chaabane A;Chelly B;Douggaz A;Mfarrej MK;Jbir I;Nechi S;Chelbi E; {Journal}: J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep {Volume}: 11 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2023 Jan-Dec 暂无{DOI}: 10.1177/23247096231193275 {Abstract}: Cholesterol granuloma of the breast is an infrequent benign lesion with clinical and radiological findings suggestive of cancer. Herein, we present the case of a 52-year-old woman with no significant past medical history, who presented to the outpatient department for her routine breast screening. Physical examination revealed a painless palpable nodule in the upper external quadrant of the left breast, measuring 0.7 cm. On imaging, the mass met the criteria for Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 4B. Subsequently, a core needle biopsy of the mass was performed. Despite the alarming radiologic features, microscopic findings were consistent with breast cholesterol granuloma.