{Reference Type}: Case Reports
{Title}: Rare and First Manifestation of Lupus Panniculitis as Lupus Mastitis: A Case Report and Literature Review.
{Author}: Yong Guo C;Chen L;Sun L;Shan Yang X;Qi Mao R;Cheng Li B;Jun Li X;Zhou L;
{Journal}: Curr Med Imaging
{Volume}: 0
{Issue}: 0
{Year}: 2023 Aug 4
暂无{DOI}: 10.2174/1573405620666230804092737
{Abstract}: BACKGROUND: This case report presents a rare occurrence of lupus mastitis affecting the breast.
METHODS: An induration with mild discomfort was detected in the upper inner quadrant of the right breast of a 27-year-old Chinese woman with regular menstrual cycles. The patient is currently unmarried and has no previous history of full-term pregnancies or lactation. An ill-defined, subcutaneous, hyperechoic lesion with no calcification was visualized on breast ultrasound. Peripheral and internal blood flow signals demonstrated high intensity. Pathological analysis of a breast needle biopsy revealed fat lobule necrosis accompanied by mixed lymphoplasmacytic and histiocytic aggregates.
CONCLUSIONS: The diagnosis of lupus mastitis necessitates a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, serological testing, imaging studies, and histopathological analysis.