{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Aspiration cytology of liver abscess uncovering metastatic rectal mucosal melanoma-A case report. {Author}: Ng JKM;Leung HHW;Li JJX; {Journal}: Cytopathology {Volume}: 35 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2024 Jan 10 {Factor}: 1.286 {DOI}: 10.1111/cyt.13269 {Abstract}: Aspirates of liver abscess are frequently encountered in routine practice and are often of a low index of suspicion. However, necrotic liver metastasis clinically and radiologically mimics liver abscesses, and malignant cells can be obscured in an inflammation-rich background on cytology. It is important to recognise malignant neoplasms in this scenario, in particular uncommon conditions such as metastatic mucosal melanoma.