{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Inferior implant of XEN63 Gel stent in a refractory open-angle glaucoma due to silicone oil tamponade: A case report. {Author}: Savastano A;Carlà MM;Gambini G;Giannuzzi F;Boselli F;Rizzo S; {Journal}: Eur J Ophthalmol {Volume}: 34 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2024 Jan 16 {Factor}: 1.922 {DOI}: 10.1177/11206721231172231 {Abstract}: BACKGROUND: To discuss the efficacy of an inferior implant of XEN 63 gel stent in a patient with refractory glaucoma after trabeculectomy failure and vitreoretinal surgery with silicone oil tamponade.
METHODS: We report the case of a 73-year-old man with a history of refractory open glaucoma with trabeculectomy failure. He experienced recurrent retinal detachments with silicone oil tamponade, with uncontrolled intra-ocular pressure (IOP) after silicone oil removal. Due to the presence of oil emulsion in the anterior chamber, the chosen location for XEN 63 implantation was the infero-temporal quadrant. Mild hyphema and vitreous hemorrhage were seen post-operatively, but were self-limiting. At week 1, the intraocular pressure was 8 mmHg with a well-formed bleb seen in anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). At 6 month follow up, the patient maintained a IOP of 12 mmHg without topical hypotensive drugs. Slit lamp examination revealed a widespread, developed bleb with no signs of inflammation.
CONCLUSIONS: In this case of refractory glaucoma in a vitrectomized eye with previous oil tamponade, the inferior placement of the XEN 63 gel stent delivered an adequate intraocular pressure even at 6-months follow up, with a diffuse functional infero-nasal bleb seen with AS-OCT.