{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Characteristics of Attempted and Completed Suicides During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
{Author}: Flesher N;Zayat MN;Ablah E;Okut H;Lightwine K;Haan JM;
{Journal}: Am Surg
{Volume}: 89
{Issue}: 12
{Year}: 2023 Dec 10
{Factor}: 1.002
{DOI}: 10.1177/00031348231173968
{Abstract}: BACKGROUND: This study aimed to describe patients admitted for attempted or completed suicide during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS: A 1-year retrospective review was performed of adult patients admitted for attempted or completed suicide.
RESULTS: Of the 30 patients included, most injuries involved firearms (37%) and cutting/piercing (30%). Sixty-three percent of patients presented with an Injury Severity Score ≥16, and 37% of injuries involved the head. Upon admission, an alcohol test was completed for 83% of patients, 56% of whom tested positive. Thirty percent of patients died from their injuries, with all but one involving a firearm. Most of those who survived to discharge (62%) were discharged to an inpatient behavioral health facility.
CONCLUSIONS: The current study indicated a large proportion of suicides during the COVID-19 pandemic involved firearms and alcohol use. These findings point to the need for interventions aimed at preventing suicide and substance abuse during pandemic situations.