{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: NEDD4-1 deficiency impairs satellite cell function during skeletal muscle regeneration. {Author}: Cabezas F;Cabello-Verrugio C;González N;Salas J;Ramírez MJ;de la Vega E;Olguín HC; {Journal}: Biol Res {Volume}: 56 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: 2023 May 5 {Factor}: 7.634 {DOI}: 10.1186/s40659-023-00432-7 {Abstract}: BACKGROUND: Satellite cells are tissue-specific stem cells primarily responsible for the regenerative capacity of skeletal muscle. Satellite cell function and maintenance are regulated by extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms, including the ubiquitin-proteasome system, which is key for maintaining protein homeostasis. In this context, it has been shown that ubiquitin-ligase NEDD4-1 targets the transcription factor PAX7 for proteasome-dependent degradation, promoting muscle differentiation in vitro. Nonetheless, whether NEDD4-1 is required for satellite cell function in regenerating muscle remains to be determined.
RESULTS: Using conditional gene ablation, we show that NEDD4-1 loss, specifically in the satellite cell population, impairs muscle regeneration resulting in a significant reduction of whole-muscle size. At the cellular level, NEDD4-1-null muscle progenitors exhibit a significant decrease in the ability to proliferate and differentiate, contributing to the formation of myofibers with reduced diameter.
CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that NEDD4-1 expression is critical for proper muscle regeneration in vivo and suggest that it may control satellite cell function at multiple levels.