{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Instrumental evaluation of gait smoothness and history of falling in older persons: results from an exploratory case-control study. {Author}: Zucchelli A;Lucente D;Filippini C;Marengoni A;Lopomo NF; {Journal}: Aging Clin Exp Res {Volume}: 35 {Issue}: 6 {Year}: 2023 Jun 18 {Factor}: 4.481 {DOI}: 10.1007/s40520-023-02403-0 {Abstract}: Gait smoothness, perceived when a person walks continuously and uninterruptedly, is associated with an undisrupted gait pattern, good sensorimotor control, and a lower risk of falling. The spectral arc length (SPARC) is a quantitative metric proposed for the evaluation of movement smoothness from the signal obtained by wearable sensors. In this small exploratory case-control study, older persons with and without a history of injurious falls underwent a turn-test while wearing an accelerometer: gait smoothness was estimated by calculating SPARC during the straight and turning phases. Cases seemed to exhibit lower SPARC values during the turning phase, in comparison with control.