{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Case report: Aortic valve endocarditis and recurrent pulmonary valve stenosis. {Author}: Korça E;Veres G;Szabó G; {Journal}: J Cardiothorac Surg {Volume}: 18 {Issue}: 1 {Year}: Mar 2023 21 {Factor}: 1.522 {DOI}: 10.1186/s13019-023-02184-7 {Abstract}: BACKGROUND: We discuss a rare case of an adult patient with different pathologies involving the aortic and pulmonary valves in need of surgery.
METHODS: The patient had a history of congenital PV stenosis and surgical valvuloplasty. Almost 50 years later the patient underwent a complex second heart surgery due to infective endocarditis of the aortic valve and high-grade restenosis of the pulmonary valve. Replacement of the aortic and pulmonary valve, as well as reconstruction of the RVOT and closure of a persistent foramen ovale, followed. Postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged home a week after surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: Simultaneous surgery of pulmonary and aortic valves due to different pathologies is rare but can be performed successfully even in advanced age and can improve quality of life.