{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Technical advances in the surgical management of Wilms tumors in children. {Author}: Romao RLP;van der Steeg AFW;Malek M;Irtan S;Gow K;Ghandour K;Biasoni D;Davidoff A;Pachl M; {Journal}: Pediatr Blood Cancer {Volume}: 70 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 05 2023 23 {Factor}: 3.838 {DOI}: 10.1002/pbc.30267 {Abstract}: Surgery is one of the cornerstones of Wilms tumor treatment. In this article, we present technical advancements that are finding their way into the armamentarium of pediatric cancer surgeons. We discuss the current approaches, challenges, opportunities, and future directions of minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic and robotics), image-guided surgery, and fluorescence-guided surgery. Furthermore, we discuss the use of intraoperative ultrasonography, as well as the use of new techniques to improve the quality of lymph node sampling.