{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Effects of nonpharmacological interventions on the psychological health of high-risk pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
{Author}: Yoo H;Ahn S;Yoo H;Ahn S;
{Journal}: Korean J Women Health Nurs
{Volume}: 27
{Issue}: 3
{Year}: Sep 2021 30
暂无{DOI}: 10.4069/kjwhn.2021.09.17
{Abstract}: <B>UNASSIGNED: </B>This study aimed to summarize the current evidence on the effects of nonpharmacological interventions on psychological health outcomes for women with high-risk pregnancies due to conditions such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, or preterm labor.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>The following databases were searched from January 2000 to December 2020: PubMed, Ovid Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, DBpia, RISS, and KISS. Two investigators independently reviewed and selected articles according to the inclusion/exclusion criteria. RoB 2 and the ROBINS-I checklist were used to evaluate study quality.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>Twenty-nine studies with a combined total of 1,806 pregnant women were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychological health improvements were found in women with preeclampsia (Hedges' g=-0.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.91 to -0.44), gestational diabetes (Hedges' g=-0.38; 95% CI, -0.54 to -0.12), and preterm labor (Hedges' g=-0.73; 95% CI, -1.00 to -0.46). The funnel plot was slightly asymmetrical, but the fail-safe N value and the trim-and-fill method showed no publication bias.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>Nonpharmacological interventions for women with high-risk pregnancies due to conditions such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and preterm labor can improve psychological parameters such as anxiety, stress, and depression. Nurses can play a pivotal role in the nursing management of pregnant women with high-risk conditions and apply various types of nonpharmacological interventions to meet their needs in uncertain and anxious times during pregnancy.